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Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium vs. EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4557 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0