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Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0