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Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

Grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
31 to 62

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
65 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 19
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0.5 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0