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Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 50B46 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 50B46 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 50B46 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.44 to 0.49
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.7 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0