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Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 83
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
25 to 27
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0