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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. 1070 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 1070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is 1070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.5 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
22 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.7 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.040
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.030