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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. 2030 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3