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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15