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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. 5059 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.9 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15