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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.1 to 92.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25