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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. 6016 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15