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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. 7108A Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15