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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. 7475 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
23 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.6 to 91.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15