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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5