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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 13
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
75.3 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2