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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0