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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. AWS BAu-3

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BAu-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60.9 to 63
Gold (Au), % 0
34.5 to 35.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15