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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. C355.0 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
86 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 94.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15