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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0