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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0