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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0