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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
160 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
19 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
200 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
87 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.6 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0