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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
50.6 to 62.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
2.8 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0