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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0