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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 5147 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 5147 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 5147 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.46 to 0.51
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
97 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0