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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5