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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0