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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. N08535 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is N08535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
29.4 to 44.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 36.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0