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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0