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Granite vs. Beryllia

Granite belongs to the natural stone classification, while beryllia belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is granite and the bottom bar is beryllia.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2200
1650
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
350
Flexural Strength, MPa 24
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 39
140

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
1050
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.7
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.4
8.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
67
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
82
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.1
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.4
3.6