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Granite vs. Soda-lime Glass

Granite belongs to the natural stone classification, while soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is granite and the bottom bar is soda-lime glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.23
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 39
41 to 180

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
720 to 800
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.7
1.0 to 1.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.4
8.8 to 9.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
4.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
11 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.1
0.51 to 0.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.4
4.7 to 20