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Graphite vs. Mullite

Graphite belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while mullite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is graphite and the bottom bar is mullite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 90
800
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
110 to 170
Flexural Strength, MPa 80
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 18
160

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1680
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.0
3.5 to 11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.9
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
22 to 31
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
58 to 62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.9
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 19