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Grey Cast Iron vs. 70Ag-30Ni Alloy

Grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 70Ag-30Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is 70Ag-30Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
320 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
69
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
10 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
13 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28.8 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
69 to 71
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2