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Grey Cast Iron vs. CC382H Copper-nickel

Grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is CC382H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 300
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
140
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 290
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
5.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
41
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 44
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 37
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27 to 240
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.8 to 68.4
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15