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Grey Cast Iron vs. CC383H Copper-nickel

Grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is CC383H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 300
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
140
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 290
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
5.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
44
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 44
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 37
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27 to 240
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0
64 to 69.1
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5