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Grey Cast Iron vs. C26200 Brass

Grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
3.0 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 610
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
330 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 290
110 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
25
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 44
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 37
19 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27 to 240
62 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
11 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
13 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
11 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3