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Grey Cast Iron vs. C77300 Nickel Silver

Grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is C77300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
26
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 44
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
46 to 50
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0.040 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.9 to 45
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5