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Grey Cast Iron vs. C77600 Nickel Silver

Grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is C77600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 610
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 290
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
27
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 44
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 37
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27 to 240
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
42 to 45
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.7 to 46
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5