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Grey Cast Iron vs. C92200 Bronze

Grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C92200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is C92200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 570 to 1290
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 69 to 170
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 290
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
32
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 44
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 37
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27 to 240
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7