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Grey Cast Iron vs. N06110 Nickel

Grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 69 to 170
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
84
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 610
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 290
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
65
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 44
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 37
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27 to 240
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 4.0