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H02 C11000 Copper vs. H02 C51000 Bronze

Both H02 C11000 copper and H02 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C11000 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 50
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5