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H02 C12900 Copper vs. H02 C51100 Bronze

Both H02 C12900 copper and H02 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C12900 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 40
67
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 50
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
32
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.054
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5