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H02 C19010 Copper vs. H02 C21000 Brass

Both H02 C19010 copper and H02 C21000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19010 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2