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H02 C19400 Copper vs. H02 C66100 Bronze

Both H02 C19400 copper and H02 C66100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19400 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 240
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5