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H02 C19400 Copper vs. H02 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both H02 C19400 copper and H02 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19400 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 60
80
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 59
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 240
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 68
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5