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H02 C19700 Copper vs. H02 C31400 Bronze

Both H02 C19700 copper and H02 C31400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19700 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 88
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 89
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.3 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4