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H02 C19700 Copper vs. H02 C42200 Brass

Both H02 C19700 copper and H02 C42200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19700 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 67
70
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
64
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 88
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 89
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5