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H02 C21000 Brass vs. H02 C66100 Bronze

Both H02 C21000 brass and H02 C66100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 12
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 51
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 240
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5