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H02 C22000 Bronze vs. H02 C23000 Brass

Both H02 C22000 bronze and H02 C23000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H02 C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 58
64
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 58
61
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2