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H02 C23400 Brass vs. H02 C43500 Brass

Both H02 C23400 brass and H02 C43500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C23400 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 66
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3